{"id":152,"date":"2026-03-09T03:54:12","date_gmt":"2026-03-09T03:54:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.rebalai.com\/ko\/2026\/03\/09\/python-github-actions\/"},"modified":"2026-03-09T04:59:36","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T04:59:36","slug":"python-github-actions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.rebalai.com\/ko\/2026\/03\/09\/python-github-actions\/","title":{"rendered":"Python \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc704\ud55c GitHub Actions \uc124\uc815: \uc2e4\uc804 \uacbd\ud5d8 \uc815\ub9ac"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc791\ub144 10\uc6d4, \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud300\uc5d0 \uc0c8 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \ud569\ub958\ud588\uc744 \ub54c\uc758 \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 PR\uc744 merge\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uc11c staging \uc11c\ubc84<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc0c1\ud55c \ubc84\uadf8\uac00 \uc0dd\uacbc\ub2e4. \uc54c\uace0 \ubcf4\ub2c8 Python \ubc84\uc804 \ucc28\uc774 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4 \u2014 \uadf8 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub294 \ub85c\uceec\uc5d0\uc11c 3.11\uc744 \uc4f0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc11c\ubc84<\/a>\ub294 3.9\uc600\ub2e4. \uc544\uc8fc \uace0\uc804\uc801\uc778 “\uc81c \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub418\ub294\ub370\uc694” \uc0c1\ud669. \ub450 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \ucc3e\uc558\uc744 \ub54c\ub294 \ud5c8\ud0c8\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub0a0 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c GitHub Actions\ub97c \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae00\uc740 \uadf8 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4\uac00 \ubc30\uc6b4 \uac83\ub4e4<\/a>, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc194\uc9c1\ud788 \uaf64 \uc0bd\uc9c8\ud588\ub358 \ubd80\ubd84\ub4e4\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud55c \uac70\ub2e4. CI\/CD \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \ucc98\uc74c \uc811\ud558\ub294 \ubd84\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294, \uc774\ubbf8 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \uc54c\uc9c0\ub9cc Python \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ubd84\ub4e4\uc744 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc37c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

.github\/workflows \ud30c\uc77c \uad6c\uc870 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n

GitHub Actions\ub294 .github\/workflows\/<\/code> \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 YAML \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ub123\uc73c\uba74 \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud30c\uc77c \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \uc0c1\uad00\uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub098\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\ubcc4\ub85c ci.yml<\/code>, deploy.yml<\/code>, release.yml<\/code>\ucc98\ub7fc \ubd84\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud55c \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub2e4 \ub54c\ub824 \ub123\uc73c\uba74 \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uc218\uc815\ud560 \ub54c \uc815\ub9d0 \uace4\ub780\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uae30\ubcf8 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \uc774\ub807\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

# .github\/workflows\/ci.yml\nname: CI\n\non:\n  push:\n    branches: [main]\n  pull_request:\n    branches: [main, develop]\n\njobs:\n  test:\n    runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n\n    strategy:\n      matrix:\n        python-version: ["3.10", "3.11", "3.12"]\n\n    steps:\n      - name: \ucf54\ub4dc \uccb4\ud06c\uc544\uc6c3\n        uses: actions\/checkout@v4\n\n      - name: Python ${{ matrix.python-version }} \uc124\uc815\n        uses: actions\/setup-python@v5\n        with:\n          python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}\n\n      - name: \uc758\uc874\uc131 \uc124\uce58\n        run: |\n          python -m pip install --upgrade pip\n          pip install -r requirements.txt\n          pip install -r requirements-dev.txt\n\n      - name: \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc2e4\ud589\n        run: pytest tests\/ -v --tb=short\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
matrix.python-version<\/code>\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec Python \ubc84\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uac00 \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \ubc84\uc804 \ubd88\uc77c\uce58 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c merge \uc804\uc5d0 \uc7a1\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc774 \uc124\uc815 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 3.10\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 tomllib<\/code> \uad00\ub828 \ubc84\uadf8\ub97c \ud55c \ubc88 \uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub2e4 \u2014 tomllib<\/code>\uc774 3.11\uc5d0\uc11c \ud45c\uc900 \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc654\uc73c\ub2c8 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud55c \uac70\uc9c0\ub9cc, matrix \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc73c\uba74 \ub193\ucce4\uc744 \uac70\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc758\ud560 \uc810 \u2014 on.push.branches<\/code>\uc640 on.pull_request.branches<\/code>\ub97c \ub458 \ub2e4 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uba74 PR\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\uc774 \uc911\ubcf5\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. PR\uc744 \uc5f4\uba74 push \uc774\ubca4\ud2b8\ub3c4 \uac19\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ub098\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 push\ub294 main<\/code>\ub9cc, pull_request\ub294 main<\/code>\uacfc develop<\/code>\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud574\uc11c \uc911\ubcf5\uc744 \uc904\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8, \ub9b0\ud305, \ud0c0\uc785 \uccb4\ud0b9 \ud55c \ubc88\uc5d0 \ubb36\uae30<\/h2>\n
\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9cc \ub3cc\ub9ac\ub294 \uac74 \uc808\ubc18\uc9dc\ub9ac CI\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub4dc \ud488\uc9c8 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \ubb36\uc5b4\uc57c \uc9c4\uc9dc \uac00\uce58\uac00 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud300\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 ruff<\/code>(\ub9b0\ud130 + \ud3ec\ub9e4\ud130), mypy<\/code>(\ud0c0\uc785 \uccb4\ucee4), pytest<\/code>(\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8) \uc870\ud569\uc744 \uc4f4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
  lint-and-type-check:\n    runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n    steps:\n      - uses: actions\/checkout@v4\n\n      - name: Python \uc124\uc815\n        uses: actions\/setup-python@v5\n        with:\n          python-version: "3.12"\n\n      - name: ruff, mypy \uc124\uce58\n        run: pip install ruff mypy\n\n      - name: \ub9b0\ud305 \uac80\uc0ac\n        run: ruff check .\n\n      - name: \ud3ec\ub9e4\ud305 \uac80\uc0ac (\uc218\uc815\uc740 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ud655\uc778\ub9cc)\n        run: ruff format --check .\n\n      - name: \ud0c0\uc785 \uac80\uc0ac\n        run: mypy src\/ --ignore-missing-imports\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
ruff<\/code>\ub294 \uc815\ub9d0 \ube60\ub974\ub2e4. flake8<\/code> + isort<\/code> + black<\/code>\uc744 \ub530\ub85c \uc4f0\ub358 \uc2dc\uc808\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud558\uba74 \uc18d\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uccb4\uac10\ub41c\ub2e4. 2024\ub144 \ucd08\uc5d0 \uc804\ud658\ud588\ub294\ub370, lint job \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc57d 40\ucd08\uc5d0\uc11c 8\ucd08\ub85c \uc904\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
mypy<\/code>\ub294 \uc194\uc9c1\ud788 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uc124\uc815\uc774 \uae4c\ub2e4\ub86d\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc678\ubd80 \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac\uc5d0 type stub\uc774 \uc5c6\uc744 \ub54c. --ignore-missing-imports<\/code>\ub97c \ub2ec\uba74 \uc77c\ub2e8 \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uae34 \ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uac8c \uc815\ub2f5\uc778\uc9c0\ub294 \ud655\uc2e0\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ud300\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\uace0, py.typed<\/code> \ub9c8\ucee4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac\uac00 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\uba74\uc11c \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \uc870\uae08\uc529 \ub098\uc544\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uae34 \ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc758\uc874\uc131 \uce90\uc2f1: \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ub0b4\uac00 \uc2e4\uc218\ud588\ub2e4<\/h2>\n
\uce90\uc2f1 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc4f0\uba74 \ub9e4\ubc88 \uc758\uc874\uc131 \uc124\uce58\uc5d0 2-3\ubd84\uc774 \uac78\ub9b0\ub2e4. CI\uac00 \ub290\ub9ac\uba74 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 push\ub97c \ubbf8\ub8e8\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac78 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uc6e0\ub2e4 \u2014 \ud300\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2ac\ub799\uc5d0\uc11c “CI \uc65c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub290\ub824\uc694”\ub77c\uace0 \ubb3c\uc5b4\ubcfc \ub54c\ucbe4 \uc774\ubbf8 \ub2a6\uc740 \uac70\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uce90\uc2f1\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud588\ub294\ub370, \ucc98\uc74c \uc124\uc815\uc744 \uc798\ubabb\ud588\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
# \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud558\uba74 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\n- name: \uce90\uc2dc \uc124\uc815 (\uc798\ubabb\ub41c \uc608\uc2dc)\n  uses: actions\/cache@v4\n  with:\n    path: ~\/.cache\/pip\n    key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('requirements.txt') }}\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\ubb38\uc81c\ub294 requirements.txt<\/code>\ub9cc \ud574\uc2dc\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4. requirements-dev.txt<\/code>\uac00 \ubcc0\uacbd\ub418\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uce90\uc2dc\uac00 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\uc5b4\uc11c, dev \uc758\uc874\uc131\uc774 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubc84\uadf8\uac00 \uc0dd\uacbc\ub2e4. \ub450 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc65c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uac00 \uc774\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294\uc9c0 \ucc3e\ub2e4\uac00 \uaca8\uc6b0 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub2e4. \uce90\uc2dc\ub97c \uc218\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc6b0\uace0 \ub098\uc11c\uc57c \ud574\uacb0\ub410\uc744 \ub54c \ud669\ub2f9\ud568\uc774\ub780.<\/p>\n
\uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 requirements \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
- name: pip \uce90\uc2dc \uc124\uc815\n  uses: actions\/cache@v4\n  with:\n    path: ~\/.cache\/pip\n    key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ matrix.python-version }}-${{ hashFiles('**\/requirements*.txt') }}\n    restore-keys: |\n      ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ matrix.python-version }}-\n      ${{ runner.os }}-pip-\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
hashFiles('**\/requirements*.txt')<\/code> glob\uc744 \uc4f0\uba74 requirements.txt<\/code>, requirements-dev.txt<\/code>, requirements-prod.txt<\/code> \ub4f1 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud30c\uc77c \ubcc0\uacbd\uc744 \uac10\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4. restore-keys<\/code>\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc77c\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uce90\uc2dc\uac00 \uc5c6\uc744 \ub54c \ubd80\ubd84 \uc77c\uce58\ub85c \ud3f4\ubc31\ud558\ub294 \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc694\uc998\uc740 setup-python@v5<\/code>\uc5d0 \ub0b4\uc7a5 \uce90\uc2f1 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \uc0dd\uaca8\uc11c \uc218\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
- name: Python \uc124\uc815 (\uce90\uc2f1 \ud3ec\ud568)\n  uses: actions\/setup-python@v5\n  with:\n    python-version: "3.12"\n    cache: 'pip'\n    cache-dependency-path: '**\/requirements*.txt'\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\ud6e8\uc52c \uac04\uacb0\ud558\ub2e4. poetry\ub97c \uc4f4\ub2e4\uba74 cache: 'poetry'<\/code>, pipenv\ub77c\uba74 cache: 'pipenv'<\/code>\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uaddc \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub77c\uba74 \uc774 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc4f0\ub294 \uac8c \ub0ab\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud658\uacbd\ubcc4 \ubc30\ud3ec \ud30c\uc774\ud504\ub77c\uc778 \uad6c\uc131<\/h2>\n
CI\uac00 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud55c \ud6c4 \uc790\ub3d9 \ubc30\ud3ec<\/a>\ud558\uae30” rel=”nofollow sponsored” target=”_blank”>\ubc30\ud3ec<\/a>\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud300\uc740 AWS\uc5d0 \ubc30\ud3ec<\/a>\ud558\ub294\ub370, staging\uacfc production\uc744 \ubd84\ub9ac\ud574\uc11c \uad00\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
# .github\/workflows\/deploy.yml\nname: Deploy<\/a>\n\non:\n  push:\n    branches:\n      - main\n      - staging\n\njobs:\n  deploy<\/a>:\n    runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n\n    environment:\n      # main \ube0c\ub79c\uce58\uba74 Production<\/a> Workloads\" rel=\"nofollow sponsored\" target=\"_blank\">production<\/a>, \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 staging \ud658\uacbd \uc0ac\uc6a9\n      name: ${{ github.ref_name == 'main' && 'production' || 'staging' }}\n\n    steps:\n      - uses: actions\/checkout@v4\n\n      - name: AWS<\/a> \uc790\uaca9\uc99d\uba85 \uc124\uc815\n        uses: aws<\/a>-actions\/configure-aws-credentials@v4\n        with:\n          aws-access-key-id: ${{ secrets.AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}\n          aws-secret-access-key: ${{ secrets.AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}\n          aws-region: ap-northeast-2\n\n      - name: ECR \ub85c\uadf8\uc778\n        id: login-ecr\n        uses: aws-actions\/amazon-ecr-login@v2\n\n      - name: Docker \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ube4c\ub4dc \ubc0f \ud478\uc2dc\n        env:\n          ECR_REGISTRY: ${{ steps.login-ecr.outputs.registry }}\n          IMAGE_TAG: ${{ github.sha }}\n        run: |\n          docker build -t $ECR_REGISTRY\/my-app:$IMAGE_TAG .\n          docker push $ECR_REGISTRY\/my-app:$IMAGE_TAG\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
environment<\/code> \uc124\uc815\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. GitHub\uc758 Environment \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 production<\/a> \ubc30\ud3ec<\/a>\ud558\uae30” rel=”nofollow sponsored” target=”_blank”>\ubc30\ud3ec<\/a>\ud558\uae30” rel=”nofollow sponsored” target=”_blank”>\ubc30\ud3ec<\/a> \uc804\uc5d0 \uc218\ub3d9 \uc2b9\uc778\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. Settings > Environments\uc5d0\uc11c Required reviewers<\/code>\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4. \ud300\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ub2c8\uc5b4 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \uc788\uac70\ub098, \uc2e4\uc218 \ud55c \ubc88\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \uc544\ud504\ub2e4\uba74 \uc774 \uc124\uc815\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ud544\uc218\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
secrets<\/code>\ub294 \uc808\ub300 \ud558\ub4dc\ucf54\ub529\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0 \uac83. \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud55c \uc598\uae30\ucc98\ub7fc \ub4e4\ub9ac\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c GitHub \uacf5\uac1c \ub808\ud3ec\uc5d0\uc11c API \ud0a4\uac00 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\ub294 \uac78 \ubcf8 \uc801\uc774 \ud55c\ub450 \ubc88\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. GitHub\uc758 Secret scanning\uc774 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4 \uc7a1\uc544\uc8fc\uae34 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc560\ucd08\uc5d0 \uc870\uc2ec\ud558\ub294 \uac8c \ub0ab\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub0b4\uac00 \uc4f0\ub294 \ud328\ud134 \u2014 \ud300 \uaddc\ubaa8\ubcc4 \ucd94\ucc9c<\/h2>\n
2\ub144 \uac00\uae4c\uc774 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\uc601\ud574\ubcf4\uba74\uc11c \uc815\ucc29\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud63c\uc790 \ub610\ub294 2-3\uba85 \ud300\uc774\ub77c\uba74:<\/strong>
\n\ub2e8\uc77c ci.yml<\/code> \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 lint + test \ud569\uce58\ub294 \uac8c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uae30 \ud3b8\ud558\ub2e4. Python \ubc84\uc804\uc740 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \ub450 \uac1c\ub9cc (3.11, 3.12 \uc815\ub3c4) \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud558\uba74 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\ub2e4. \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc790\ub3d9 \ubc30\ud3ec<\/a>\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc218\ub3d9 \ubc30\ud3ec\uac00 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc548\uc804\ud560 \ub54c\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4 \u2014 CI\uac00 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\ub9cc \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0 \ubc30\ud3ec\ub294 \uc9c1\uc811 \ud558\ub294 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c.<\/p>\n
5\uba85 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud300\uc774\ub77c\uba74:<\/strong>
\nci.yml<\/code>\uacfc deploy.yml<\/code>\uc740 \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\uace0, matrix\ub85c Python \ubc84\uc804 3\uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud558\ub294 \uac8c \uc88b\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \uc124\uc815\uc744 \uaf2d \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uae38 \uad8c\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4:<\/p>\n
# \uac19\uc740 \ube0c\ub79c\uce58\uc758 \uc774\uc804 \uc2e4\ud589\uc744 \uc790\ub3d9 \ucde8\uc18c\nconcurrency:\n  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}\n  cancel-in-progress: true\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
PR\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \ube60\ub974\uac8c push\ud560 \ub54c \uc774\uc804 CI \uc2e4\ud589\uc774 \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uc18c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc6d4\ub9d0 \ube44\uc6a9 \uccad\uad6c\uc11c \ubcfc \ub54c \uccb4\uac10\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub193\uce58\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc124\uc815\uc778\ub370, \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \uaf64 \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ub808\ud3ec\uac00 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\ub85c \ub298\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4\uba74 (\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uad6c\uc870\ub77c\uba74) reusable workflows\ub97c \uac80\ud1a0\ud560 \ub9cc\ud558\ub2e4. \uacf5\ud1b5 CI \ub85c\uc9c1\uc744 \ud55c \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \ucc98\uc74c\ubd80\ud130 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac74 \uc544\ub2c8\uace0, \ub808\ud3ec\uac00 5\uac1c \uc774\uc0c1 \uc0dd\uae38 \ub54c \uace0\ubbfc\ud574\ub3c4 \ub2a6\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\n
GitHub Actions\uac00 \uc644\ubcbd\ud558\uc9c4 \uc54a\ub2e4. Actions \ucd5c\uc2e0 \ubc84\uc804\uc774 breaking change\ub97c \uc870\uc6a9\ud788 \ubc30\ud3ec\ud55c \uc801\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 (2023\ub144\uc5d0 actions\/checkout@v3<\/code> \u2192 v4<\/code> \ub9c8\uc774\uadf8\ub808\uc774\uc158 \ub54c \ub2f9\ud669\ud588\ub2e4), \uac00\ub054 \uc6d0\uc778 \ubaa8\ub97c \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc774\uc288\ub85c \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc544\uc8fc \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc870\uc9c1\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \uc598\uae30\uac00 \ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4 \u2014 Jenkins\ub098 self-hosted runner\ub85c \ub118\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \ud300\ub4e4\uc744 \uba87 \ubc88 \ubd24\uc73c\ub2c8\uae4c.<\/p>\n
\uadf8\ub798\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c Python \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 CI\/CD \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c\ub294 \uc9c4\uc785\uc7a5\ubcbd\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub0ae\uace0, \ubb34\ub8cc tier\ub3c4 \uc6ec\ub9cc\ud55c \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud300\uc5d4 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4 GitHub \ub808\ud3ec\uc5d0 \ubc14\ub85c \ubd99\uc5b4\uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac8c \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud558\ub2e4. \ubcc4\ub3c4 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc5f0\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ud53c\ub85c\uac10\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uc720\ud55c \ubc84\uc804 \ubd88\uc77c\uce58 \ubc84\uadf8 \ud558\ub098\ub9cc \ub9c9\uc558\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uac00\uce58 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\uc791\ub144 10\uc6d4, \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud300\uc5d0 \uc0c8 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \ud569\ub958\ud588\uc744 \ub54c\uc758 \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 PR\uc744 merge\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uc11c staging \uc11c\ubc84 \uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc0c1\ud55c \ubc84\uadf8\uac00 \uc0dd\uacbc\ub2e4. \uc54c\uace0 \ubcf4\ub2c8 Python \ubc84\uc804 \ucc28\uc774 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4 \u2014 \uadf8 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub294 \ub85c\uceec\uc5d0\uc11c 3.11\uc744 \uc4f0\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc11c\ubc84 \ub294 3.9\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.rebalai.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.rebalai.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.rebalai.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.rebalai.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.rebalai.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=152"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/blog.rebalai.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":236,"href":"https:\/\/blog.rebalai.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152\/revisions\/236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.rebalai.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=152"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.rebalai.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=152"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.rebalai.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}